병음 대조표

대조표의 출처는 이곳이며, 이 표에서 다음 사항을 수정했다.

• 순서를 ‘주음부호, Wade-Giles, MPS2, 예일, 통용병음, 한어병음, 국어라마자’에서 ‘주음부호, 한어병음, Wade-Giles, 통용병음, MPS2, 예일, 국어라마자’로 변경
• Wade-Giles 표기 일부 정정
  • 유기음 부호를 `(grave accent)에서 '(apostrophe)로 정정함. 본래의 표기법에서는 ʻ(turned comma)를 썼으나, 나중에는 ’(닫는 따옴표)가 일반화됐다. 컴퓨터에서는 열지도 닫지도 않는 어깻점(')을 주로 쓰므로 여기에 맞게 표기한다.
  • e와 ê를 명확히 구분함. 원본 대조표는 e와 ê를 구분하지 않고 모두 e로 표기하고 있으나, 이 문서에서는 ê 대신에 사용된 e를 모두 ê로 정정했다.
  • ㄗ, ㄘ, ㄙ(한어병음: zi, ci, si)의 표기를 tzu, tz`u, ssu에서 tzŭ, tz'ŭ, ssŭ로 정정함.
  • ㄧㄢ(한어병음: yan)의 표기를 yan에서 yen으로 정정함.
  • ㄜ(한어병음: e)의 표기를 e에서 ê/o로 정정함.
  • ㄧ(한어병음: yi)의 표기를 i에서 i/yi로 정정함.
• ㄌㄛ(한어병음: lō)와 ㄌㄛˊ(한어병음: ló)의 국어라마자 표기를 lo와 lor에서 각각 lho와 lo로 정정함.
• 현재 중국 대륙에서만 삭제되고 대만에서는 존치되고 있는 음절인 ㄧㄞ(한어병음/Wade-Giles: yai)를 추가함.
• ㄨㄥ(한어병음: weng, ong)의 성모가 없는 경우 의성어로 쓰이는 ong이 중국 대륙에서 인정되므로 표에 따로 추가함.
• 감탄사로만 쓰이는 음절인 ㄝ(한어병음: ê, Wade-Giles: eh), ㄛ(한어병음/Wade-Giles: o), ㄧㄛ(한어병음/Wade-Giles: yo)를 추가함.
• 외래어 표기법/중국어에 따른 한글 표기를 추가함.

주음부호	한어병음	Wade-Giles	통용병음	MPS2	예일	국어라마자				외래어 표기법
						1성	2성	3성	4성
ㄚ	a	a	a	a	a	a	ar	aa	ah	아
ㄞ	ai	ai	ai	ai	ai	ai	air	ae	ay	아이
ㄢ	an	an	an	an	an	an	arn	aan	ann	안
ㄤ	ang	ang	ang	ang	ang	ang	arng	aang	anq	앙
ㄠ	ao	ao	ao	au	au	au	aur	ao	aw	아오
ㄅㄚ	ba	pa	ba	ba	ba	ba	bar	baa	bah	바
ㄅㄞ	bai	pai	bai	bai	bai	bai	bair	bae	bay	바이
ㄅㄢ	ban	pan	ban	ban	ban	ban	barn	baan	bann	반
ㄅㄤ	bang	pang	bang	bang	bang	bang	barng	baang	banq	방
ㄅㄠ	bao	pao	bao	bau	bau	bau	baur	bao	baw	바오
ㄅㄟ	bei	pei	bei	bei	bei	bei	beir	beei	bey	베이
ㄅㄣ	ben	pên	ben	ben	ben	ben	bern	been	benn	번
ㄅㄥ	beng	pêng	beng	beng	beng	beng	berng	beeng	benq	벙
ㄅㄧ	bi	pi	bi	bi	bi	bi	byi	bii	bih	비
ㄅㄧㄢ	bian	pien	bian	bian	byan	bian	byan	bean	biann	볜
ㄅㄧㄠ	biao	piao	biao	biau	byau	biau	byau	beau	biaw	뱌오
ㄅㄧㄝ	bie	pieh	bie	bie	bye	bie	bye	biee	bieh	볘
ㄅㄧㄣ	bin	pin	bin	bin	bin	bin	byn	biin	binn	빈
ㄅㄧㄥ	bing	ping	bing	bing	bing	bing	byng	biing	binq	빙
ㄅㄛ	bo	po	bo	bo	bwo	bo	bor	boo	boh	보
ㄅㄨ	bu	pu	bu	bu	bu	bu	bwu	buu	buh	부
ㄘㄚ	ca	ts'a	ca	tsa	tsa	tsa	tsar	tsaa	tsah	차
ㄘㄞ	cai	ts'ai	cai	tsai	tsai	tsai	tsair	tsae	tsay	차이
ㄘㄢ	can	ts'an	can	tsan	tsan	tsan	tsarn	tsaan	tsann	찬
ㄘㄤ	cang	ts'ang	cang	tsang	tsang	tsang	tsarng	tsaang	tsanq	창
ㄘㄠ	cao	ts'ao	cao	tsau	tsau	tsau	tsaur	tsao	tsaw	차오
ㄘㄜ	ce	ts'ê	ce	tse	tse	tse	tser	tsee	tseh	처
ㄘㄣ	cen	ts'ên	cen	tsen	tsen	tsen	tsern	tseen	tsenn	천
ㄘㄥ	ceng	ts'êng	ceng	tseng	tseng	tseng	tserng	tseeng	tsenq	청
ㄔㄚ	cha	ch'a	cha	cha	cha	cha	char	chaa	chah	차
ㄔㄞ	chai	ch'ai	chai	chai	chai	chai	chair	chae	chay	차이
ㄔㄢ	chan	ch'an	chan	chan	chan	chan	charn	chaan	chann	찬
ㄔㄤ	chang	ch'ang	chang	chang	chang	chang	charng	chaang	chanq	창
ㄔㄠ	chao	ch'ao	chao	chau	chau	chau	chaur	chao	chaw	차오
ㄔㄜ	che	ch'ê	che	che	che	che	cher	chee	cheh	처
ㄔㄣ	chen	ch'ên	chen	chen	chen	chen	chern	cheen	chenn	천
ㄔㄥ	cheng	ch'êng	cheng	cheng	cheng	cheng	cherng	cheeng	chenq	청
ㄔ	chi	ch'ih	chih	chr	chr	chy	chyr	chyy	chyh	츠
ㄔㄨㄥ	chong	ch'ung	chong	chung	chung	chong	chorng	choong	chonq	충
ㄔㄡ	chou	ch'ou	chou	chou	chou	chou	chour	choou	chow	처우
ㄔㄨ	chu	ch'u	chu	chu	chu	chu	chwu	chuu	chuh	추
ㄔㄨㄚ	chua	ch'ua	chua	chua	chwa	chua	chuar	chuaa	chuah	촤
ㄔㄨㄞ	chuai	ch'uai	chuai	chuai	chwai	chuai	chwai	choai	chuay	촤이
ㄔㄨㄢ	chuan	ch'uan	chuan	chuan	chwan	chuan	chwan	choan	chuann	촨
ㄔㄨㄤ	chuang	ch'uang	chuang	chuang	chwang	chuang	chwang	choang	chuanq	촹
ㄔㄨㄟ	chui	ch'ui	chuei	chuei	chwei	chuei	chwei	choei	chuey	추이
ㄔㄨㄣ	chun	ch'un	chun	chuen	chwen	chuen	chwen	choen	chuenn	춘
ㄔㄨㄛ	chuo	ch'o	chuo	chuo	chwo	chuo	chwo	chuoo	chuoh	춰
ㄘ	ci	tz'ŭ	cih	tsz	tsz	tsy	tsyr	tsyy	tsyh	츠
ㄘㄨㄥ	cong	ts'ung	cong	tsung	tsung	tsong	tsorng	tsoong	tsonq	충
ㄘㄡ	cou	ts'ou	cou	tsou	tsou	tsou	tsour	tsoou	tsow	처우
ㄘㄨ	cu	ts'u	cu	tsu	tsu	tsu	tswu	tsuu	tsuh	추
ㄘㄨㄢ	cuan	ts'uan	cuan	tsuan	tswan	tsuan	tswan	tsoan	tsuann	촨
ㄘㄨㄟ	cui	ts'ui	cuei	tsuei	tswei	tsuei	tswei	tsoei	tsuey	추이
ㄘㄨㄣ	cun	ts'un	cun	tsuen	tswen	tsuen	tswen	tsoen	tsuenn	춘
ㄘㄨㄛ	cuo	ts'o	cuo	tsuo	tswo	tsuo	tswo	tsuoo	tsuoh	춰
ㄉㄚ	da	ta	da	da	da	da	dar	daa	dah	다
ㄉㄞ	dai	tai	dai	dai	dai	dai	dair	dae	day	다이
ㄉㄢ	dan	tan	dan	dan	dan	dan	darn	daan	dann	단
ㄉㄤ	dang	tang	dang	dang	dang	dang	darng	daang	danq	당
ㄉㄠ	dao	tao	dao	dau	dau	dau	daur	dao	daw	다오
ㄉㄜ	de	tê	de	de	de	de	der	dee	deh	더
ㄉㄟ	dei	tei	dei	dei	dei	dei	deir	deei	dey	데이
ㄉㄣ	den	tên	den	den	den	den	dern	deen	denn	던
ㄉㄥ	deng	têng	deng	deng	deng	deng	derng	deeng	denq	덩
ㄉㄧ	di	ti	di	di	di	di	dyi	dii	dih	디
ㄉㄧㄢ	dian	tien	dian	dian	dyan	dian	dyan	dean	diann	뎬
ㄉㄧㄤ	diang	tiang	diang	diang	dyang	diang	dyang	deang	dianq	댱
ㄉㄧㄠ	diao	tiao	diao	diau	dyau	diau	dyau	deau	diaw	댜오
ㄉㄧㄝ	die	tieh	die	die	dye	die	dye	diee	dieh	뎨
ㄉㄧㄥ	ding	ting	ding	ding	ding	ding	dyng	diing	dinq	딩
ㄉㄧㄡ	diu	tiu	diou	diou	dyou	diou	dyou	deou	diow	듀
ㄉㄨㄥ	dong	tung	dong	dung	dung	dong	dorng	doong	donq	둥
ㄉㄡ	dou	tou	dou	dou	dou	dou	dour	doou	dow	더우
ㄉㄨ	du	tu	du	du	du	du	dwu	duu	duh	두
ㄉㄨㄢ	duan	tuan	duan	duan	dwan	duan	dwan	doan	duann	돤
ㄉㄨㄟ	dui	tui	duei	duei	dwei	duei	dwei	doei	duey	두이
ㄉㄨㄣ	dun	tun	dun	duen	dwen	duen	dwen	doen	duenn	둔
ㄉㄨㄛ	duo	to	duo	duo	dwo	duo	dwo	duoo	duoh	둬
ㄜ	e	ê/o	e	e	e	e	er	ee	eh	어
ㄟ	ei	ei	ei	ei	ei	ei	eir	eei	ey	에이
ㄣ	en	ên	en	en	en	en	ern	een	enn	언
ㄦ	er	êrh	er	er	er	el	erl	eel	ell	얼
ㄝ	ê	eh		ê						에
ㄈㄚ	fa	fa	fa	fa	fa	fa	far	faa	fah	파
ㄈㄢ	fan	fan	fan	fan	fan	fan	farn	faan	fann	판
ㄈㄤ	fang	fang	fang	fang	fang	fang	farng	faang	fanq	팡
ㄈㄟ	fei	fei	fei	fei	fei	fei	feir	feei	fey	페이
ㄈㄣ	fen	fên	fen	fen	fen	fen	fern	feen	fenn	펀
ㄈㄥ	feng	fêng	fong	feng	feng	feng	ferng	feeng	fenq	펑
ㄈㄛ	fo	fo	fo	fo	fwo	fo	for	foo	foh	포
ㄈㄡ	fou	fou	fou	fou	fou	fou	four	foou	fow	퍼우
ㄈㄨ	fu	fu	fu	fu	fu	fu	fwu	fuu	fuh	푸
ㄍㄚ	ga	ka	ga	ga	ga	ga	gar	gaa	gah	가
ㄍㄞ	gai	kai	gai	gai	gai	gai	gair	gae	gay	가이
ㄍㄢ	gan	kan	gan	gan	gan	gan	garn	gaan	gann	간
ㄍㄤ	gang	kang	gang	gang	gang	gang	garng	gaang	ganq	강
ㄍㄠ	gao	kao	gao	gau	gau	gau	gaur	gao	gaw	가오
ㄍㄜ	ge	ko	ge	ge	ge	ge	ger	gee	geh	거
ㄍㄟ	gei	kei	gei	gei	gei	gei	geir	geei	gey	게이
ㄍㄣ	gen	kên	gen	gen	gen	gen	gern	geen	genn	건
ㄍㄥ	geng	kêng	geng	geng	geng	geng	gerng	geeng	genq	겅
ㄍㄨㄥ	gong	kung	gong	gung	gung	gong	gorng	goong	gonq	궁
ㄍㄡ	gou	kou	gou	gou	gou	gou	gour	goou	gow	거우
ㄍㄨ	gu	ku	gu	gu	gu	gu	gwu	guu	guh	구
ㄍㄨㄚ	gua	kua	gua	gua	gwa	gua	gwa	goa	guah	과
ㄍㄨㄞ	guai	kuai	guai	guai	gwai	guai	gwai	goai	guay	과이
ㄍㄨㄢ	guan	kuan	guan	guan	gwan	guan	gwan	goan	guann	관
ㄍㄨㄤ	guang	kuang	guang	guang	gwang	guang	gwang	goang	guanq	광
ㄍㄨㄟ	gui	kuei	guei	guei	gwei	guei	gwei	goei	guey	구이
ㄍㄨㄣ	gun	kun	gun	guen	gwun	guen	gwen	goen	guenn	군
ㄍㄨㄛ	guo	kuo	guo	guo	gwo	guo	gwo	guoo	guoh	궈
ㄏㄚ	ha	ha	ha	ha	ha	ha	har	haa	hah	하
ㄏㄞ	hai	hai	hai	hai	hai	hai	hair	hae	hay	하이
ㄏㄢ	han	han	han	han	han	han	harn	haan	hann	한
ㄏㄤ	hang	hang	hang	hang	hang	hang	harng	haang	hanq	항
ㄏㄠ	hao	hao	hao	hau	hau	hau	haur	hao	haw	하오
ㄏㄜ	he	ho	he	he	he	he	her	hee	heh	허
ㄏㄟ	hei	hei	hei	hei	hei	hei	heir	heei	hey	헤이
ㄏㄣ	hen	hên	hen	hen	hen	hen	hern	heen	henn	헌
ㄏㄥ	heng	hêng	heng	heng	heng	heng	herng	heeng	henq	헝
ㄏㄨㄥ	hong	hung	hong	hung	hung	hong	horng	hoong	honq	훙
ㄏㄡ	hou	hou	hou	hou	hou	hou	hour	hoou	how	허우
ㄏㄨ	hu	hu	hu	hu	hu	hu	hwu	huu	huh	후
ㄏㄨㄚ	hua	hua	hua	hua	hwa	hua	hwa	hoa	huah	화
ㄏㄨㄞ	huai	huai	huai	huai	hwai	huai	hwai	hoai	huay	화이
ㄏㄨㄢ	huan	huan	huan	huan	hwan	huan	hwan	hoan	huann	환
ㄏㄨㄤ	huang	huang	huang	huang	hwang	huang	hwang	hoang	huanq	황
ㄏㄨㄟ	hui	hui	huei	huei	hwei	huei	hwei	hoei	huey	후이
ㄏㄨㄣ	hun	hun	hun	huen	hwen	huen	hwen	hoen	huenn	훈
ㄏㄨㄛ	huo	huo	huo	huo	hwo	huo	hwo	huoo	huoh	훠
ㄐㄧ	ji	chi	ji	ji	ji	ji	jyi	jii	jih	지
ㄐㄧㄚ	jia	chia	jia	jia	jya	jia	jya	jea	jiah	자
ㄐㄧㄢ	jian	chien	jian	jian	jyan	jian	jyan	jean	jiann	젠
ㄐㄧㄤ	jiang	chiang	jiang	jiang	jyang	jiang	jyang	jeang	jianq	장
ㄐㄧㄠ	jiao	chiao	jiao	jiau	jyau	jiau	jyau	jeau	jiaw	자오
ㄐㄧㄝ	jie	chieh	jie	jie	jye	jie	jye	jiee	jieh	제
ㄐㄧㄣ	jin	chin	jin	jin	jin	jin	jyn	jiin	jinn	진
ㄐㄧㄥ	jing	ching	jing	jing	jing	jing	jyng	jiing	jinq	징
ㄐㄩㄥ	jiong	chiung	jyong	jiung	jyung	jiong	jyong	jeong	jionq	중
ㄐㄧㄡ	jiu	chiu	jiou	jiou	jyou	jiou	jyou	jeou	jiow	주
ㄐㄩ	ju	chü	jyu	jiu	jyu	jiu	jyu	jeu	jiuh	쥐
ㄐㄩㄢ	juan	chüan	jyuan	jiuan	jywan	jiuan	jyuan	jeuan	jiuann	쥐안
ㄐㄩㄝ	jue	chüeh	jyue	jiue	jywe	jiue	jyue	jeue	jiueh	줴
ㄐㄩㄣ	jun	chün	jyun	jiun	jyun	jiun	jyun	jeun	jiunn	쥔
ㄎㄚ	ka	k'a	ka	ka	ka	ka	kar	kaa	kah	카
ㄎㄞ	kai	k'ai	kai	kai	kai	kai	kair	kae	kay	카이
ㄎㄢ	kan	k'an	kan	kan	kan	kan	karn	kaan	kann	칸
ㄎㄤ	kang	k'ang	kang	kang	kang	kang	karng	kaang	kanq	캉
ㄎㄠ	kao	k'ao	kao	kau	kau	kau	kaur	kao	kaw	카오
ㄎㄜ	ke	k'o	ke	ke	ke	ke	ker	kee	keh	커
ㄎㄣ	ken	k'ên	ken	ken	ken	ken	kern	keen	kenn	컨
ㄎㄥ	keng	k'êng	keng	keng	keng	keng	kerng	keeng	kenq	컹
ㄎㄨㄥ	kong	k'ung	kong	kung	kung	kong	korng	koong	konq	쿵
ㄎㄡ	kou	k'ou	kou	kou	kou	kou	kour	koou	kow	커우
ㄎㄨ	ku	k'u	ku	ku	ku	ku	kwu	kuu	kuh	쿠
ㄎㄨㄚ	kua	k'ua	kua	kua	kwa	kua	kwa	koa	kuah	콰
ㄎㄨㄞ	kuai	k'uai	kuai	kuai	kwai	kuai	kwai	koai	kuay	콰이
ㄎㄨㄢ	kuan	k'uan	kuan	kuan	kwan	kuan	kwan	koan	kuann	콴
ㄎㄨㄤ	kuang	k'uang	kuang	kuang	kwang	kuang	kwang	koang	kuanq	쾅
ㄎㄨㄟ	kui	k'uei	kuei	kuei	kwei	kuei	kwei	koei	kuey	쿠이
ㄎㄨㄣ	kun	k'un	kun	kuen	kwen	kuen	kwen	koen	kuenn	쿤
ㄎㄨㄛ	kuo	k'uo	kuo	kuo	kwo	kuo	kwo	kuoo	kuoh	쿼
ㄌㄚ	la	la	la	la	la	lha	la	laa	lah	라
ㄌㄞ	lai	lai	lai	lai	lai	lhai	lai	lae	lay	라이
ㄌㄢ	lan	lan	lan	lan	lan	lhan	lan	laan	lann	란
ㄌㄤ	lang	lang	lang	lang	lang	lhang	lang	laang	lanq	랑
ㄌㄠ	lao	lao	lao	lau	lau	lhau	lau	lao	law	라오
ㄌㄜ	le	lê	le	le	le	lhe	le	lee	leh	러
ㄌㄟ	lei	lei	lei	lei	lei	lhei	lei	leei	ley	레이
ㄌㄥ	leng	lêng	leng	leng	leng	lheng	leng	leeng	lenq	렁
ㄌㄧ	li	li	li	li	li	lhi	li	lii	lih	리
ㄌㄧㄚ	lia	lia	lia	lia	lya	lhia	lia	lea	liah	랴
ㄌㄧㄢ	lian	lien	lian	lian	lyan	lhian	lian	lean	liann	롄
ㄌㄧㄤ	liang	liang	liang	liang	lyang	lhiang	liang	leang	lianq	량
ㄌㄧㄠ	liao	liao	liao	liau	lyau	lhiau	liau	leau	liaw	랴오
ㄌㄧㄝ	lie	lieh	lie	lie	lye	lhie	lie	liee	lieh	례
ㄌㄧㄣ	lin	lin	lin	lin	lin	lhin	lin	liin	linn	린
ㄌㄧㄥ	ling	ling	ling	ling	ling	lhing	ling	liing	linq	링
ㄌㄧㄡ	liu	liu	liou	liou	lyou	lhiou	liou	leou	liow	류
ㄌㄛ	lo	lo	lo	lo	lo	lho	lo	loo	loh	로
ㄌㄨㄥ	long	lung	long	lung	lung	lhong	long	loong	lonq	룽
ㄌㄡ	lou	lou	lou	lou	lou	lhou	lou	loou	low	러우
ㄌㄨ	lu	lu	lu	lu	lu	lhu	lu	luu	luh	루
ㄌㄨㄢ	luan	luan	luan	luan	lwan	lhuan	luan	loan	luann	롼
ㄌㄨㄣ	lun	lun	lun	luen	lwun	lhuen	luen	loen	luenn	룬
ㄌㄨㄛ	luo	lo	luo	luo	lwo	lhuo	luo	luoo	luoh	뤄
ㄌㄩ	lü	lü	lyu	liu	lyu	lhiu	liu	leu	liuh	뤼
ㄌㄩㄝ	lüe	lüeh	lyue	liue	lywe	lhiue	liue	leue	liueh	뤠
ㄌㄩㄣ	lün	lün	lyun	liun	lyun	lhiun	liun	leun	liunn	륀
ㄇㄚ	ma	ma	ma	ma	ma	mha	ma	maa	mah	마
ㄇㄞ	mai	mai	mai	mai	mai	mhai	mai	mae	may	마이
ㄇㄢ	man	man	man	man	man	mhan	man	maan	mann	만
ㄇㄤ	mang	mang	mang	mang	mang	mhang	mang	maang	manq	망
ㄇㄠ	mao	mao	mao	mau	mau	mhau	mau	mao	maw	마오
ㄇㄜ	me	mê	me	me	me	me	mer	mee	meh	머
ㄇㄟ	mei	mei	mei	mei	mei	mhei	mei	meei	mey	메이
ㄇㄣ	men	mên	men	men	men	mhen	men	meen	menn	먼
ㄇㄥ	meng	mêng	meng	meng	meng	mheng	meng	meeng	menq	멍
ㄇㄧ	mi	mi	mi	mi	mi	mhi	mi	mii	mih	미
ㄇㄧㄢ	mian	mien	mian	mian	myan	mhian	mian	mean	miann	몐
ㄇㄧㄠ	miao	miao	miao	miau	myau	mhiau	miau	meau	miaw	먀오
ㄇㄧㄝ	mie	mieh	mie	mie	mye	mhie	mie	miee	mieh	몌
ㄇㄧㄣ	min	min	min	min	min	mhin	min	miin	minn	민
ㄇㄧㄥ	ming	ming	ming	ming	ming	mhing	ming	miing	minq	밍
ㄇㄧㄡ	miu	miu	miou	miou	myou	mhiou	miou	meou	miow	뮤
ㄇㄛ	mo	mo	mo	mo	mwo	mho	mo	moo	moh	모
ㄇㄡ	mou	mou	mou	mou	mou	mhou	mou	moou	mow	머우
ㄇㄨ	mu	mu	mu	mu	mu	mhu	mu	muu	muh	무
ㄋㄚ	na	na	na	na	na	nha	na	naa	nah	나
ㄋㄞ	nai	nai	nai	nai	nai	nhai	nai	nae	nay	나이
ㄋㄢ	nan	nan	nan	nan	nan	nhan	nan	naan	nann	난
ㄋㄤ	nang	nang	nang	nang	nang	nhang	nang	naang	nanq	낭
ㄋㄠ	nao	nao	nao	nau	nau	nhau	nau	nao	naw	나오
ㄋㄜ	ne	nê	ne	ne	ne	nhe	ne	nee	neh	너
ㄋㄟ	nei	nei	nei	nei	nei	nhei	nei	neei	ney	네이
ㄋㄣ	nen	nên	nen	nen	nen	nhen	nen	neen	nenn	넌
ㄋㄥ	neng	nêng	neng	neng	neng	nheng	neng	neeng	nenq	넝
ㄋㄧ	ni	ni	ni	ni	ni	nhi	ni	nii	nih	니
ㄋㄧㄚ	nia	nia	nia	nia	nya	nia	niar	niaa	niah	냐
ㄋㄧㄢ	nian	nien	nian	nian	nyan	nhian	nian	nean	niann	녠
ㄋㄧㄤ	niang	niang	niang	niang	nyang	nhiang	niang	neang	nianq	냥
ㄋㄧㄠ	niao	niao	niao	niau	nyau	nhiau	niau	neau	niaw	냐오
ㄋㄧㄝ	nie	nieh	nie	nie	nye	nhie	nie	niee	nieh	녜
ㄋㄧㄣ	nin	nin	nin	nin	nin	nhin	nin	niin	ninn	닌
ㄋㄧㄥ	ning	ning	ning	ning	ning	nhing	ning	niing	ninq	닝
ㄋㄧㄡ	niu	niu	niou	niou	nyou	nhiou	niou	neou	niow	뉴
ㄋㄨㄥ	nong	nung	nong	nung	nung	nhong	nong	noong	nonq	눙
ㄋㄡ	nou	nou	nou	nou	nou	nhou	nou	noou	now	너우
ㄋㄨ	nu	nu	nu	nu	nu	nhu	nu	nuu	nuh	누
ㄋㄨㄢ	nuan	nuan	nuan	nuan	nwan	nhuan	nuan	noan	nuann	놘
ㄋㄨㄣ	nun	nun	nun	nuen	nwen	nhuen	nuen	noen	nuenn	눈
ㄋㄨㄛ	nuo	no	nuo	nuo	nwo	nhuo	nuo	nuoo	nuoh	눠
ㄋㄩ	nü	nü	nyu	niu	nyu	nhiu	niu	neu	niuh	뉘
ㄋㄩㄝ	nüe	nüeh	nyue	niue	nywe	nhiue	niue	neue	niueh	눼
ㄛ	o	o	o	o	o	o	or	oo	oh	오
ㄨㄥ	ong → weng 참고
ㄡ	ou	ou	ou	ou	ou	ou	our	oou	ow	어우
ㄆㄚ	pa	p'a	pa	pa	pa	pa	par	paa	pah	파
ㄆㄞ	pai	p'ai	pai	pai	pai	pai	pair	pae	pay	파이
ㄆㄢ	pan	p'an	pan	pan	pan	pan	parn	paan	pann	판
ㄆㄤ	pang	p'ang	pang	pang	pang	pang	parng	paang	panq	팡
ㄆㄠ	pao	p'ao	pao	pau	pau	pau	paur	pao	paw	파오
ㄆㄟ	pei	p'ei	pei	pei	pei	pei	peir	peei	pey	페이
ㄆㄣ	pen	p'ên	pen	pen	pen	pen	pern	peen	penn	펀
ㄆㄥ	peng	p'êng	peng	peng	peng	peng	perng	peeng	penq	펑
ㄆㄧ	pi	p'i	pi	pi	pi	pi	pyi	pii	pih	피
ㄆㄧㄢ	pian	p'ien	pian	pian	pyan	pian	pyan	pean	piann	폔
ㄆㄧㄠ	piao	p'iao	piao	piau	pyau	piau	pyau	peau	piaw	퍄오
ㄆㄧㄝ	pie	p'ieh	pie	pie	pye	pie	pye	piee	pieh	폐
ㄆㄧㄣ	pin	p'in	pin	pin	pin	pin	pyn	piin	pinn	핀
ㄆㄧㄥ	ping	p'ing	ping	ping	ping	ping	pyng	piing	pinq	핑
ㄆㄛ	po	p'o	po	po	pwo	po	por	poo	poh	포
ㄆㄡ	pou	p'ou	pou	pou	pou	pou	pour	poou	pow	퍼우
ㄆㄨ	pu	p'u	pu	pu	pu	pu	pwu	puu	puh	푸
ㄑㄧ	qi	ch'i	ci	chi	chi	chi	chyi	chii	chih	치
ㄑㄧㄚ	qia	ch'ia	cia	chia	chya	chia	chya	chea	chiah	차
ㄑㄧㄢ	qian	ch'ien	cian	chian	chyan	chian	chyan	chean	chiann	첸
ㄑㄧㄤ	qiang	ch'iang	ciang	chiang	chyang	chiang	chyang	cheang	chianq	창
ㄑㄧㄠ	qiao	ch'iao	ciao	chiau	chyau	chiau	chyau	cheau	chiaw	차오
ㄑㄧㄝ	qie	ch'ieh	cie	chie	chye	chie	chye	chiee	chieh	체
ㄑㄧㄣ	qin	ch'in	cin	chin	chin	chin	chyn	chiin	chinn	친
ㄑㄧㄥ	qing	ch'ing	cing	ching	ching	ching	chyng	chiing	chinq	칭
ㄑㄩㄥ	qiong	ch'iung	cyong	chiung	chyung	chiong	chyong	cheong	chionq	충
ㄑㄧㄡ	qiu	ch'iu	ciou	chiou	chyou	chiou	chyou	cheou	chiow	추
ㄑㄩ	qu	ch'ü	cyu	chiu	chyu	chiu	chyu	cheu	chiuh	취
ㄑㄩㄢ	quan	ch'üan	cyuan	chiuan	chywan	chiuan	chyuan	cheuan	chiuann	취안
ㄑㄩㄝ	que	ch'üeh	cyue	chiue	chywe	chiue	chyue	cheue	chiueh	췌
ㄑㄩㄣ	qun	ch'ün	cyun	chiun	chyun	chiun	chyun	cheun	chiunn	췬
ㄖㄢ	ran	jan	ran	ran	ran	rhan	ran	raan	rann	란
ㄖㄤ	rang	jang	rang	rang	rang	rhang	rang	raang	ranq	랑
ㄖㄠ	rao	jao	rao	rau	rau	rhau	rau	rao	raw	라오
ㄖㄜ	re	jê	re	re	re	rhe	re	ree	reh	러
ㄖㄣ	ren	jên	ren	ren	ren	rhen	ren	reen	renn	런
ㄖㄥ	reng	jêng	reng	reng	reng	rheng	reng	reeng	renq	렁
ㄖ	ri	jih	rih	r	r	rhy	ry	ryy	ryh	르
ㄖㄨㄥ	rong	jung	rong	rung	rung	rhong	rong	roong	ronq	룽
ㄖㄡ	rou	jou	rou	rou	rou	rhou	rou	roou	row	러우
ㄖㄨ	ru	ju	ru	ru	ru	rhu	ru	ruu	ruh	루
ㄖㄨㄢ	ruan	juan	ruan	ruan	rwan	rhuan	ruan	roan	ruann	롼
ㄖㄨㄟ	rui	jui	ruei	ruei	rwei	rhuei	ruei	roei	ruey	뤼
ㄖㄨㄣ	run	jun	run	ruen	rwun	rhuen	ruen	roen	ruenn	룬
ㄖㄨㄛ	ruo	jo	ruo	ruo	rwo	rhuo	ruo	ruoo	ruoh	뤄
ㄙㄚ	sa	sa	sa	sa	sa	sa	sar	saa	sah	싸
ㄙㄞ	sai	sai	sai	sai	sai	sai	sair	sae	say	싸이
ㄙㄢ	san	san	san	san	san	san	sarn	saan	sann	싼
ㄙㄤ	sang	sang	sang	sang	sang	sang	sarng	saang	sanq	쌍
ㄙㄠ	sao	sao	sao	sau	sau	sau	saur	sao	saw	싸오
ㄙㄜ	se	sê	se	se	se	se	ser	see	seh	써
ㄙㄟ	sei	sei	sei	sei	sei	sei	seir	seei	sey	쎄이
ㄙㄣ	sen	sên	sen	sen	sen	sen	sern	seen	senn	썬
ㄙㄥ	seng	sêng	seng	seng	seng	seng	serng	seeng	senq	썽
ㄕㄚ	sha	sha	sha	sha	sha	sha	shar	shaa	shah	사
ㄕㄞ	shai	shai	shai	shai	shai	shai	shair	shae	shay	사이
ㄕㄢ	shan	shan	shan	shan	shan	shan	sharn	shaan	shann	산
ㄕㄤ	shang	shang	shang	shang	shang	shang	sharng	shaang	shanq	상
ㄕㄠ	shao	shao	shao	shau	shau	shau	shaur	shao	shaw	사오
ㄕㄜ	she	shê	she	she	she	she	sher	shee	sheh	서
ㄕㄟ	shei	shei	shei	shei	shei	shei	sheir	sheei	shey	세이
ㄕㄣ	shen	shên	shen	shen	shen	shen	shern	sheen	shenn	선
ㄕㄥ	sheng	shêng	sheng	sheng	sheng	sheng	sherng	sheeng	shenq	성
ㄕ	shi	shih	shih	shr	shr	shy	shyr	shyy	shyh	스
ㄕㄨㄥ	shong	shung	shong	shung	shung	shong	shorng	shoong	shonq	숭
ㄕㄡ	shou	shou	shou	shou	shou	shou	shour	shoou	show	서우
ㄕㄨ	shu	shu	shu	shu	shu	shu	shwu	shuu	shuh	수
ㄕㄨㄚ	shua	shua	shua	shua	shwa	shua	shwa	shoa	shuah	솨
ㄕㄨㄞ	shuai	shuai	shuai	shuai	shwai	shuai	shwai	shoai	shuay	솨이
ㄕㄨㄢ	shuan	shuan	shuan	shuan	shwan	shuan	shwan	shoan	shuann	솬
ㄕㄨㄤ	shuang	shuang	shuang	shuang	shwang	shuang	shwang	shoang	shuanq	솽
ㄕㄨㄟ	shui	shui	shuei	shuei	shwei	shuei	shwei	shoei	shuey	수이
ㄕㄨㄣ	shun	shun	shun	shuen	shwun	shuen	shwen	shoen	shuenn	순
ㄕㄨㄛ	shuo	shuo	shuo	shuo	shwo	shuo	shwo	shuoo	shuoh	숴
ㄙ	si	ssŭ	sih	sz	sz	sy	syr	syy	syh	쓰
ㄙㄨㄥ	song	sung	song	sung	sung	song	sorng	soong	sonq	쑹
ㄙㄡ	sou	sou	sou	sou	sou	sou	sour	soou	sow	써우
ㄙㄨ	su	su	su	su	su	su	swu	suu	suh	쑤
ㄙㄨㄢ	suan	suan	suan	suan	swan	suan	swan	soan	suann	쏸
ㄙㄨㄟ	sui	sui	suei	suei	swei	suei	swei	soei	suey	쑤이
ㄙㄨㄣ	sun	sun	sun	suen	swen	suen	swen	soen	suenn	쑨
ㄙㄨㄛ	suo	so	suo	suo	swo	suo	swo	suoo	suoh	쒀
ㄊㄚ	ta	t'a	ta	ta	ta	ta	tar	taa	tah	타
ㄊㄞ	tai	t'ai	tai	tai	tai	tai	tair	tae	tay	타이
ㄊㄢ	tan	t'an	tan	tan	tan	tan	tarn	taan	tann	탄
ㄊㄤ	tang	t'ang	tang	tang	tang	tang	tarng	taang	tanq	탕
ㄊㄠ	tao	t'ao	tao	tau	tau	tau	taur	tao	taw	타오
ㄊㄜ	te	t'ê	te	te	te	te	ter	tee	teh	터
ㄊㄥ	teng	t'êng	teng	teng	teng	teng	terng	teeng	tenq	텅
ㄊㄧ	ti	t'i	ti	ti	ti	ti	tyi	tii	tih	티
ㄊㄧㄢ	tian	t'ien	tian	tian	tyan	tian	tyan	tean	tiann	톈
ㄊㄧㄠ	tiao	t'iao	tiao	tiau	tyau	tiau	tyau	teau	tiaw	탸오
ㄊㄧㄝ	tie	t'ieh	tie	tie	tye	tie	tye	tiee	tieh	톄
ㄊㄧㄥ	ting	t'ing	ting	ting	ting	ting	tyng	tiing	tinq	팅
ㄊㄨㄥ	tong	t'ung	tong	tung	tung	tong	torng	toong	tonq	퉁
ㄊㄡ	tou	t'ou	tou	tou	tou	tou	tour	toou	tow	터우
ㄊㄨ	tu	t'u	tu	tu	tu	tu	twu	tuu	tuh	투
ㄊㄨㄢ	tuan	t'uan	tuan	tuan	twan	tuan	twan	toan	tuann	퇀
ㄊㄨㄟ	tui	t'ui	tuei	tuei	twei	tuei	twei	toei	tuey	투이
ㄊㄨㄣ	tun	t'un	tun	tuen	twen	tuen	twen	toen	tuenn	툰
ㄊㄨㄛ	tuo	t'o	tuo	tuo	two	tuo	two	tuoo	tuoh	퉈
ㄨㄚ	wa	wa	wa	wa	wa	ua	wa	waa	wah	와
ㄨㄞ	wai	wai	wai	wai	wai	uai	wai	woai	way	와이
ㄨㄢ	wan	wan	wan	wan	wan	uan	wan	woan	wann	완
ㄨㄤ	wang	wang	wang	wang	wang	uang	wang	woang	wanq	왕
ㄨㄟ	wei	wei	wei	wei	wei	uei	wei	woei	wey	웨이
ㄨㄣ	wen	wên	wun	wen	wen	uen	wen	woen	wenn	원
ㄨㄥ	weng	wêng	wong	weng	weng	ueng	weng	woeng	wenq	웡
	ong	ung		wung	wung	ong	orng	oong	onq	웅
ㄨㄛ	wo	wo	wo	wo	wo	uo	wo	woo	woh	워
ㄨ	wu	wu	wu	wu	wu	u	wu	wuu	wuh	우
ㄒㄧ	xi	hsi	si	shi	syi	shi	shyi	shii	shih	시
ㄒㄧㄚ	xia	hsia	sia	shia	sya	shia	shya	shea	shiah	샤
ㄒㄧㄢ	xian	hsien	sian	shian	syan	shian	shyan	shean	shiann	셴
ㄒㄧㄤ	xiang	hsiang	siang	shiang	syang	shiang	shyang	sheang	shianq	샹
ㄒㄧㄠ	xiao	hsiao	siao	shiau	syau	shiau	shyau	sheau	shiaw	샤오
ㄒㄧㄝ	xie	hsieh	sie	shie	sye	shie	shye	shiee	shieh	셰
ㄒㄧㄣ	xin	hsin	sin	shin	syin	shin	shyn	shiin	shinn	신
ㄒㄧㄥ	xing	hsing	sing	shing	sying	shing	shyng	shiing	shinq	싱
ㄒㄩㄥ	xiong	hsiung	syong	shiung	syung	shiong	shyong	sheong	shionq	슝
ㄒㄧㄡ	xiu	hsiu	siou	shiou	syou	shiou	shyou	sheou	shiow	슈
ㄒㄩ	xu	hsü	syu	shiu	syu	shiu	shyu	sheu	shiuh	쉬
ㄒㄩㄢ	xuan	hsüan	syuan	shiuan	sywan	shiuan	shyuan	sheuan	shiuann	쉬안
ㄒㄩㄝ	xue	hsüeh	syue	shiue	sywe	shiue	shyue	sheue	shiueh	쉐
ㄒㄩㄣ	xun	hsün	syun	shiun	syun	shiun	shyun	sheun	shiunn	쉰
ㄧㄚ	ya	ya	ya	ya	ya	ia	ya	yea	yah	야
ㄧㄞ	yai	yai	yai	yai	yai	iai	yai	yeai	yay	야이
ㄧㄢ	yan	yen	yan	yan	yan	ian	yan	yean	yann	옌
ㄧㄤ	yang	yang	yang	yang	yang	iang	yang	yeang	yanq	양
ㄧㄠ	yao	yao	yao	yau	yau	iau	yau	yeau	yaw	야오
ㄧㄝ	ye	yeh	ye	ye	ye	ie	ye	yee	yeh	예
ㄧ	yi	i/yi	yi	yi	yi	i	yi	yii	yih	이
ㄧㄣ	yin	yin	yin	yin	yin	in	yn	yiin	yinn	인
ㄧㄥ	ying	ying	ying	ying	ying	ing	yng	yiing	yinq	잉
ㄧㄛ	yo	yo	yo	yo	yo	io	yo	yeo	yoh	요
ㄩㄥ	yong	yung	yong	yung	yung	iong	yong	yeong	yonq	융
ㄧㄡ	you	yu	you	you	you	iou	you	yeou	yow	유
ㄩ	yu	yü	yu	yu	yu	iu	yu	yeu	yuh	위
ㄩㄢ	yuan	yüan	yuan	yuan	ywan	iuan	yuan	yeuan	yuann	위안
ㄩㄝ	yue	yüeh	yue	yue	ywe	iue	yue	yeue	yueh	웨
ㄩㄣ	yun	yün	yun	yun	yun	iun	yun	yeun	yunn	윈
ㄗㄚ	za	tsa	za	tza	dza	tza	tzar	tzaa	tzah	짜
ㄗㄞ	zai	tsai	zai	tzai	dzai	tzai	tzair	tzae	tzay	짜이
ㄗㄢ	zan	tsan	zan	tzan	dzan	tzan	tzarn	tzaan	tzann	짠
ㄗㄤ	zang	tsang	zang	tzang	dzang	tzang	tzarng	tzaang	tzanq	짱
ㄗㄠ	zao	tsao	zao	tzau	dzau	tzau	tzaur	tzao	tzaw	짜오
ㄗㄜ	ze	tsê	ze	tze	dze	tze	tzer	tzee	tzeh	쩌
ㄗㄟ	zei	tsei	zei	tzei	dzei	tzei	tzeir	tzeei	tzey	쩨이
ㄗㄣ	zen	tsên	zen	tzen	dzen	tzen	tzern	tzeen	tzenn	쩐
ㄗㄥ	zeng	tsêng	zeng	tzeng	dzeng	tzeng	tzerng	tzeeng	tzenq	쩡
ㄓㄚ	zha	cha	jha	ja	ja	ja	jar	jaa	jah	자
ㄓㄞ	zhai	chai	jhai	jai	jai	jai	jair	jae	jay	자이
ㄓㄢ	zhan	chan	jhan	jan	jan	jan	jarn	jaan	jann	잔
ㄓㄤ	zhang	chang	jhang	jang	jang	jang	jarng	jaang	janq	장
ㄓㄠ	zhao	chao	jhao	jau	jau	jau	jaur	jao	jaw	자오
ㄓㄜ	zhe	chê	jhe	je	je	je	jer	jee	jeh	저
ㄓㄟ	zhei	chei	jhei	jei	jei	jei	jeir	jeei	jey	제이
ㄓㄣ	zhen	chên	jhen	jen	jen	jen	jern	jeen	jenn	전
ㄓㄥ	zheng	chêng	jheng	jeng	jeng	jeng	jerng	jeeng	jenq	정
ㄓ	zhi	chih	jhih	jr	jr	jy	jyr	jyy	jyh	즈
ㄓㄨㄥ	zhong	chung	jhong	jung	jung	jong	jorng	joong	jonq	중
ㄓㄡ	zhou	chou	jhou	jou	jou	jou	jour	joou	jow	저우
ㄓㄨ	zhu	chu	jhu	ju	ju	ju	jwu	juu	juh	주
ㄓㄨㄚ	zhua	chua	jhua	jua	jwa	jua	jwa	joa	juah	좌
ㄓㄨㄞ	zhuai	chuai	jhuai	juai	jwai	juai	jwai	joai	juay	좌이
ㄓㄨㄢ	zhuan	chuan	jhuan	juan	jwan	juan	jwan	joan	juann	좐
ㄓㄨㄤ	zhuang	chuang	jhuang	juang	jwang	juang	jwang	joang	juanq	좡
ㄓㄨㄟ	zhui	chui	jhuei	juei	jwei	juei	jwei	joei	juey	주이
ㄓㄨㄣ	zhun	chun	jhun	juen	jwen	juen	jwen	joen	juenn	준
ㄓㄨㄛ	zhuo	cho	jhuo	juo	jwo	juo	jwo	juoo	juoh	줘
ㄗ	zi	tzŭ	zih	tz	dz	tzy	tzyr	tzyy	tzyh	쯔
ㄗㄨㄥ	zong	tsung	zong	tzung	dzung	tzong	tzorng	tzoong	tzonq	쭝
ㄗㄡ	zou	tsou	zou	tzou	dzou	tzou	tzour	tzoou	tzow	쩌우
ㄗㄨ	zu	tsu	zu	tzu	dzu	tzu	tzwu	tzuu	tzuh	쭈
ㄗㄨㄢ	zuan	tsuan	zuan	tzuan	dzwan	tzuan	tzwan	tzoan	tzuann	쫜
ㄗㄨㄟ	zui	tsui	zuei	tzuei	dzwei	tzuei	tzwei	tzoei	tzuey	쭈이
ㄗㄨㄣ	zun	tsun	zun	tzuen	dzwen	tzuen	tzwen	tzoen	tzuenn	쭌
ㄗㄨㄛ	zuo	tso	zuo	tzuo	dzwo	tzuo	tzwo	tzuoo	tzuoh	쭤